20th Century World Literature a Madmans Diary free essay sample

In this paper we will research the Chinese Revolution of 1911. Talk about how is Lu Xun’s A Madmans Diary a reflection of China’s revolutionary history, explain how In Diary, who the madman was and what he represented. Also we will look at and explain what cannibalism represented. And then we will discuss how this can be applied to our lives. The Revolution of 1911 was a period of time during Chinese history which overthrew Chinas last imperial dynasty, and established the Republic of China. It was made up of many fights and uprisings. What changed it all was the Wuchang Uprising on October 10, 1911, which was the result of the Railway Protection Movement. This ended with the resignation of the â€Å"Last Emperor† on February 12, 1912, which marked the end of the Imperial rule and set up the Chinas Republican era. A Madmans Diary promoted Chinas education and progress similar to the style of Western civilization thorough first-person fiction that is obscenitively satirical. We will write a custom essay sample on 20th Century World Literature a Madmans Diary or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page At the end of the piece, the madman says,† Perhaps there are still children and future generations who have not yet fully adopted Confucian values are the likely candidates for social change. The have not yet read the history books pounding in the ideas of age-old morality and piety and social cannibalism. Their parents have not yet corrupted their belief system. Save the children, and save China. The exact words from the book says that the madman: was one of two brothers: Two brothers, whose names I need not mention here, were both good friends of mine in high school; but after a separation of many years we gradually lost touch. Some time ago I happened to hear that one of them was seriously ill. pg. 131 The Longman Anthology World Literature 2nd Ed The brother that was seriously ill was considered the madman and the only illness he was suffering from was a persecution complexity issue within himself. The madmans ideas represents the changes sought by the Revolution of 1911 which were a spirit of progress and reform at both social and personal levels; the rejection of an tyrannical traditionalism, conformity and ignorance. The madman respects writing as the source of apparent truth but is trying to gain true wisdom through the making of this novel literary. As cannibalism is metaphor for the unfeeling nature of Chinese feudalism, the madman is Lu Xun’s ideal persona. Furthermore, Lu Xun personifies his own ideals through his career choice to pursue writing in an effort to bring about the spiritual awakening that he believes the Chinese are in need of. In the end, Lu Xun effectively places himself as the â€Å"madman† and revolutionary of modern Chinese literature. This story has taught me a lot and I am glad that it was a piece of literature that we had to read. It taught me that no matter how crazy we think we are sometimes we are really the smartest ones in the bunch and it generally is just a persecution complex issue that we have with ourselves which we need to find a way to overcome.

Free Essays on Constitutional Law

Constitutional Law Bill of Rights in the constitutional law of American history is the term that usually signifies the first 10 amendments to the Constitution of the United States. These amendments, more precisely the first eight of them, specify certain basic freedoms and procedural safeguards of which the individual may not be deprived by governmental power. Taken together, these specified freedoms and protections are the core of American civil liberty and provide the constitutional basis for judicial protection of the rights of the individual. Of particular importance are the provisions of the 1st Amendment (freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition); the 4th Amendment (prohibition of unreasonable searches and seizures); the 5th Amendment (prohibitions against double jeopardy and self-incrimination; no taking of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; requirement of fair compensation when private property is taken for public use); the 6th Amendment (procedural safegu ards in criminal prosecutions); and the 8th Amendment (prohibitions against excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishments)( Gerald Gunther ,1976). According to three strikes law If a person commits any felony after March 7, 1994 and If the person has one previous "violent" or "serious" felony conviction (which includes burglary of an unoccupied dwelling), he or she is sentenced to twice the term prescribed by law for each new felony (and must serve at least 80% of the sentence). If the person has two previous violent or serious felony convictions, he or she is sentenced to a life sentence with the possibility of parole. The minimum term of the life sentence is calculated as the greater of the following: a. Three times the term otherwise provided b. 25 years c. The term determined by the court pursuant to other applicable sentencing provisions of existing law. The definitions for â€Å"violent† and â€Å"serious† felonies differ ... Free Essays on Constitutional Law Free Essays on Constitutional Law Constitutional Law Bill of Rights in the constitutional law of American history is the term that usually signifies the first 10 amendments to the Constitution of the United States. These amendments, more precisely the first eight of them, specify certain basic freedoms and procedural safeguards of which the individual may not be deprived by governmental power. Taken together, these specified freedoms and protections are the core of American civil liberty and provide the constitutional basis for judicial protection of the rights of the individual. Of particular importance are the provisions of the 1st Amendment (freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition); the 4th Amendment (prohibition of unreasonable searches and seizures); the 5th Amendment (prohibitions against double jeopardy and self-incrimination; no taking of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; requirement of fair compensation when private property is taken for public use); the 6th Amendment (procedural safegu ards in criminal prosecutions); and the 8th Amendment (prohibitions against excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishments)( Gerald Gunther ,1976). According to three strikes law If a person commits any felony after March 7, 1994 and If the person has one previous "violent" or "serious" felony conviction (which includes burglary of an unoccupied dwelling), he or she is sentenced to twice the term prescribed by law for each new felony (and must serve at least 80% of the sentence). If the person has two previous violent or serious felony convictions, he or she is sentenced to a life sentence with the possibility of parole. The minimum term of the life sentence is calculated as the greater of the following: a. Three times the term otherwise provided b. 25 years c. The term determined by the court pursuant to other applicable sentencing provisions of existing law. The definitions for â€Å"violent† and â€Å"serious† felonies differ ...

Information system Development (Bluetooth) Essay

Information system Development (Bluetooth) - Essay Example According to Flint, Karvinen, McKnight, & Tee (2008) the Bluetooth is a new and modern type of technology in the telecommunications sector. This new technology allows connecting wirelessly to the computers, mobile phones and personal digital assistants or PDAs. This wireless connection allows easily interconnection by a short-range wireless link. In this way we can transfer data within short distance with high data rate. By means of this technology, users of wireless technology, cellular phones, PDAs can purchase a 3in1 mobile phone that is able to offer facility of portability at the office or home. It also presents the capability to obtain rapidly synchronized information in a notebook or desktop computer. At the present, this technology implementation at business sector facilitates in sending or receiving a fax, virtual business meeting, working collaboration, initiate a print-out and also the facility of the fixed computer devices complete coordinated. Examples of these devices c onsist of desktop computers, handheld computers, PDAs, smart phones, notebook computers, handsets, microphones, digital cameras, fax machines, and printers. Windows XP contains built-in Bluetooth facility that helps users without problems to configure Bluetooth communications (Flint, Karvinen, McKnight, & Tee, 2008) and (Shelly, Cashman, & Vermaat, 2005). According to (Shelly, Cashman, & Vermaat, 2005, p. 476), Bluetooth technology utilizes short-range radio waves for the communication between two Bluetooth devices. The speed of the data transfer between devices is approximately 1Mb/sec. To communicate with each other, the distance between Bluetooth devices must be about 10 meters (which is equal to 33 feet) however it can be expanded to 100 meters using extra equipment. A Bluetooth device comprises a tiny chip that permits it to transfer data to other Bluetooth devices (Shelly, Cashman, & Vermaat, 2005). A Bluetooth technology chip takes the

Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 8

Case Study Example e teacher admits that Maria at certain times fail to complete her assignments in time, she appears not to ask question or participate in class work irrespective of the topic, however, her results shows that she understands the concepts1. Multi tire systems is an intervention aimed at helping young children overcome learning difficulties. Each tire is characterized by different intensities of instruction to help develop certain skills in the child. Multi-Tier system have different levels of instruction in each tire, they are designed to fit each pupil’s academic needs1. The first tire involves the application of evidences to help students gain reading skills. Classroom assessments and the evaluation of student progress is also an essential component to this Tier. These assessments allow school districts to not only evaluate individual student achievement, but also the quality of instructional practices and its effect on group achievement1. The second Tier involves assessing and identifying students who are not responding to general instructional methods and providing more intense training in areas of weakness. Assessment is a significant component at this level, as results allow schools to determine students’ baseline abilities and whether they are responding to additional instruction1. Tier 3 is an intervention reserved for those students who do not respond to more intense instruction methods. Formal referrals for special education evaluations are frequently necessary at this point. Data gathered from the pre-referral intervention provides important information in the special education evaluation process by allowing diagnosticians the ability to determine effective learning strategies. After assessment is complete, an eligibility determination for special education is then made2. A three-Tiered model for instruction and intervention is based on the principle that academic and behavioral supports are first provided at a core or universal level to

Comparative study of security in Windows and Linux Research Paper

Comparative study of security in Windows and Linux - Research Paper Example It is also important to ensure that the user functions do not interfere with the work of the operating system. Since the operating system is large and complex in code, it is suggested to create it in pieces. Each of these pieces should be well defined with respect to their work, inputs, outputs and various internal functions. The look and feel of the Linux operating system is same as that of the UNIX operating system. Linux is much younger than UNIX system. While OpenBSD is also generated over the UNIX framework, it is mostly developed using the security issues into account. In recent times, internal threats implied to the threats that were caused due to the misuse of internal data of an organisation by an internal employee. Nowadays it is not only limited to a dissatisfied employee who misuses confidential data for his/her own profit, but today it is more important to find out the ways by which the person is getting an access to those valuable data. In the same way internal threats to operating system generally occurs due to some internal bugs that were generated during the creation of the Operating system, such as some back door, or some logical errors, that are still not fixed and are open to vulnerabilities. The team that developed this operating system claims that the system had been developed, keeping various security threats in mind. OpenBSD is developed in UNIX. At present it is considered to be number one with regards to the security measures among various other available options, since this system was developed through proactive security measures and implementation of cryptography. OpenBSD uses a pseudo random number generator for its cryptographic encryption purpose. Keeping in mind that security can be breached if the number that is used for encryption gets hacked, resulting in the entire system being open to external attack, the OpenBSD system generates

Parts that Make Up a Knife

Parts that Make Up a Knife Most people dont care about the knives they use in their kitchen. Meanwhile, there are a lot of things about knives that everyone who uses knives needs to know. There are four things that make up the knife: The  Construction The  Steel The  Edges The  Handle: Most commonly used knives either have a wooden handle or a plastic handle. Some knife manufacturers make knives with metal handles. But these knives are not commonly Used. Wooden handles are better than plastic handles because they are attractive when they are new but they are very unsanitary. They absorb liquids and grease over time and accumulates bacteria in them. This poses danger to the health of users. Plastic handles on the other hand are much more sanitary but they are not strong. They are slippery when they are wet and they tend to melt, chip, crack or break over time. They are not durable. The  Construction: Another important thing to know about knives is the way they are constructed. The construction depends on two things: The Tang: This is the part of the knife that goes into the handle. The Rivets: These are the round piece of metal that hold the blade and the handle together in some knives. The tang of a knife is either partial or full and a full tang is better than a partial tang. This is because knives with full tangs are stronger and safer to use. Knives with partial tang are weak and dangerous. The tang can fall out even while you are using the knife. The  steel: The two major types of steel commonly used by knife manufacturers are carbon and stainless steel. Each type has both advantages and disadvantages. Carbon steel are very strong and even much more expensive than stainless steel. But they rust and corrode over time which makes them unattractive and unsanitary to use. Stainless steel on the other hand are much more attractive to use but they get dull easily and need to be sharpened almost before every use. The  Edges: The edges of knives are either straight or serrated. Straight edged knives make a smooth cut but they must be sharpened constantly almost at every use. Serrated edge knives dont need to be sharpened constantly. They cannot even be re-sharpened and they also rip and tear into food as we cut with the knife. After researching a lot of knife brands and their products, I have decided on which brands of knives best satisfy both health and kitchen needs. Number one on the list is Cutco, I believe they have are the best knives because of the following reasons. The first is their type of handle. This handle is made to fit into anyones. According to cutco.com, the design was made by industrial designer,   Thomas Lamb who studied over 700 pairs of hands. This means that the knives will fit your hand whether you are left handed or right handed or you have small or big hands. This design is called the UNIVERSALWEDGELOCKHANDLE.Another important feature of these handles is the property from which it was made. The handles are made from thermo-resin handle material. According to materialstoday.com, thermo-resin is a very strong type of plastic that can withstand up to 330 degrees of. Heating this plastic only makes it stronger and not otherwise. Cutco knives also have a full tang construction that ensures durability and makes sure the knives are very strong and the blades wont pop out while you are using them. The full tang is held into the thermos-resin handle with silver nickel rivets that are flushed smoothly on the surface of the handles for smooth grip on the knives. This silver-nickel material will not expand and contract under various heat conditions and leaves no room for harboring bacteria. The steel is neither stainless or the common carbon that rusts and corrodes. The steel is made up of High-Carbon stainless steel 440A, Rockwell hardness 55-57C. This material is used to make surgical knives and build ships so it is strong and very sharp at the same time and it will never rust or corrode. The edge of the knives are designed as the Double-Dedge.This edge has points like serrated knives but these points are not doing the cutting. In between these points are 3 razors   that cut food. The points protect the razor from being dull and the knives stay sharp for 7-10 years or even longer according to customer reviews from cutco.com. The second choice of knife manufacturer is Wusthof.These knives also have blades that are made of the same material like Cutcos but the blades are only a little harder with Rockwell Hardness of 58C compared to 55-57C of Cutco knives. The handles have an ergonomic design that fits good in different hands as well as the wedge-lock design in Cutco. The edges of the knives have an angle that is so small to provide a very sharp and precise cut on food. The edges only have a 14-degree angle. The   smaller the angle of the edge of a knife, the sharper the knife is. The rivets in Wusthofs knives are made of brass, which will expand and contract over a long time but they are flushed fitly on the handle and also have other metals inside the handle that help the blade to fit snugly into the handle. This makes these knives very durable and they will not pop out while they are used. The third and the last best option is Shun, they also have high quality materials like Cutco and Wusthof. The knives are incredibly sharp and. They use hard wood for the handles and cover them with resin so it does not absorb moisture, grease or bacteria. Of all the three knife manufacturers, Cutco was the best option because of the following reasons: They have the cheapest knives of all three of them It is American-based; this is most important to Americans. An American based company means that if there is a problem with the product, you can easily contact the manufacturer and fix it. Compared to Wusthof which is in Germany and Shun that is in Japan.

Reflection paper on guest speaker Essay

Casa Youth Shelter is a nonprofit organization located in Los Alamitos, California providing emergency temporary shelter for homeless, runaway and abandoned youth. They have 12 licensed beds dedicated to providing 24/7 shelter care for youth ages 12-17. Their goal is to provide adolescent youths with a safe place, and with an opportunity to stabilize their lives. It is always their goal to reunify the residents with their families if it is a safe environment for them to return to. In 1978, Myldred E. Jones, decided that Southern California needed a safe place for runaway and homeless youths to turn to, who at that time had few places to go. She believed that no child should be living on the streets, under freeway overpasses, worrying about their safety and their next meal. So, at the age of 69, Myldred founded Casa Youth Shelter. Statistics show that from the time Casa Youth Shelter opened their doors to date, they have served an estimated 12,000 kids as well as 44,000 family members who were also affected. Today, Casa Youth Shelter has expanded to six bedrooms with 12 licensed beds. There is also a recreation room, a library and a computer center. In 2000, the shelter added a 2,000 square-foot Counseling Center to the lot. The center is used for counseling, parenting classes and a variety of outreach activities. In 2008, Myldred’s cottage was transformed into the Myldred E. Jones Recreation Courtyard, just as she had always wanted. Casa Youth Shelter provides the following programs and services: †¢Shelter – Short Term Program and Extended Placement Program †¢Counseling †¢Outreach to Schools †¢Youth Leadership Program †¢Parenting Classes A typical day in the life of a resident while staying at Casa is  a very structured one beginning with wake up time at 6:30 am then followed by breakfast and chores through 8:40am. At 8:45 residents attend a morning process group which is their first therapeutic experience of the day. At 10 they have a snack and then they are allowed recreation time for games until lunch time at noon. At 1:00 they attend art therapy followed by another snack at 3:00. From then to 6pm they attend 2-3 group sessions followed by dinner which they all eat together including the staff. After dinner residents get free time until it’s time for bed at 9:30pm. Pamela is currently the Community Outreach Director at Casa Youth Shelter, where she has been employed for approximately 1 yr. and 10 months. She has also received her LCSW as a Social Work Professional as of February 2014. Prior to her current position she was a School Social Worker at East Whittier City School District for 4 yrs. and a Children’s Social Worker at Los Angeles County Department of Children and Family Services for 5 yrs. The key points of Pamela’s lecture I would have to say were how Casa Youth Shelter was started, her position there, the requirements to be a resident there, the statistics on how many kids and families have been served there, their mission statement plus goals and finally all the different services that Casa Youth Shelter has to offer their residents. I can tell that Pamela is very passionate about what she does. She started as an intern at Casa years ago then moved on to other Human Service Agencies and finally returned to accept a full time position where she first started her journey. All the while striving to do the best she could do at helping people who were in desperate need for services. She just like her mentor Mildred want to help people through their struggles and make a difference in people’s lives. I was very impressed by Pamela’s lecture and motivation. She was organized and very well informed about all the materials she was presenting. I strongly agree with Pamela’s views on Human Service issues and the need for caring people to help others. As a matter of fact when I started my journey here at Cypress College I was originally only going for  my certificate in Substance Abuse but now I have decided to continue on to get my AA in Human Services. I don’t know what I could possibly do different to make the services that are currently being offered at Casa Youth Shelter any better than they are now. I think they have a great program with all the services that would be needed to meet the goals of the clients to turn their lives around and succeed in their personal lives. This class has affecting me in many positive ways. I have always known that I am a very warm, caring and helpful person but this class has enlightened me as to how many different Human Services Agencies are out there to be a part of. I really enjoy the way that Mr. Zager teaches the lessons, he is very thorough and breaks things down to make it easier to understand. I also enjoyed doing the extra credit assignment through the careers center because it helped me understand what my strengths are and what career choices I might be good at. I don’t know exactly where I will end up when I’m done with school but I am certain that it will be somewhere helping others though.

Religious and Ethnic Diversity

| Religious and Ethnic Diversity| ETH125| | Lavetta Hayes| 3/24/2013| | The Mormons believe that there were Jews in America and that Jesus came to America and not the Middle Eastern holy land. They also believe that the founder of their religion learned this information and other founding values of the Mormon religion based off of some golden tablets that came down to him from heaven. Personally, I think that those particular beliefs are kind of crazy. However, one of the more interesting beliefs that the Mormons hold is that when they die and go to heaven.They will be reunited with all of their family, including past family members. Because of this particular belief, the Mormons keep very meticulous genealogical records of their families, so that when they do enter heaven they will know who their family members are. There is a genealogical library in every Mormon Church and followers of these churches will often spend hours at a time in these libraries researching their families. To my knowledge, no other mainstream Christian religion keeps such good track of all possible family ties. * The LDS (Latter-Day Saints) church has seen a lot of prejudice against their beliefs.Even from the beginnings of the religion, many societies have disagreed with their views. Because of this disagreement and over all fear and misunderstanding of the religion, the followers of the religion have been asked to leave many states. In one particular case, there was actually a war between the state of Missouri and the followers of the church. * Throughout history, only until the 20th century, most of what the Mormons experienced with other religions was ostracization and fear. Even after the war that had occurred in Missouri, they still found persecution to the places they emigrated to until they finally settled in Utah.Because of all of the mistreatment, this has caused Mormons to be a very tightly knit community that is very secretive to outsiders. Many Mormons keep their religion t o themselves and their church congregation. * One of the most recognizable things that the Mormons have brought us is their incredibly famous, and very talented Mormon Tabernacle Choir. This choir has won multiple awards including a Grammy and Emmy for their performances. They have performed for multiple presidents and even at the Olympics.They have released multiple albums of famous hymns and toured all over the world. This choir has played an important role in helping the overall image of the church. * The Latter Day Saints also boast one of the best genealogical libraries in the country, due to their beliefs about family, and are major supporters of The Boy Scouts of America. Many BSA troupes across America are funded by a local Mormon church and the National Church awards BSA money every year so that they may continue their efforts. The major genealogical libraries of the LDS churches are constantly growing.The Mormons are also known for building and maintaining extremely gorgeo us churches in major LDS communities, many of which are in Utah, but there are also large, glorious churches in Las Vegas, New Mexico, and various areas in Southern California. The Mormons have seen a lot of persecution in American history. When the religion was originally founded, most communities thought that they were strange and like other religions before them (Judaism in Germany, Paganism in the Dark Ages, and what some places in America are trying to do to Sharia Law), the religion was ostracized.This led to a great migration of the Mormon people to Utah, their Zion. They found peace there for many years, but as the times changed and society changed, people once again questioned the Mormons for their oddness. People today still think the Mormons are odd but on the grander scheme of things, they have not come in to light since the 70’s. The world has bigger things to be prejudice against today so there is no point in currently questioning a religion that, in the end, do es believe in Jesus.In the 60’s and 70’s the Mormon Church got a lot of attention because many people were not at ease with the Mormon Church’s view on marriage and polygamy. This caused a rift in the Mormon culture and created two sects of the church: The Fundamentalist LDS and the we know now as just Jesus Christ Church of Latter-Day Saints. The Fundamentalists were pressured to leave the traditional Mormon cities, and have since moved and founded their own communities across the Northern and Southern Sierra Nevada. No sources are entirely clear on why the Mormons have seen as much discrimination as they have.Though I believe that a basic understanding of human nature would show that the reason this religious group has seen so much persecution is because many people fear what they do not understand, and do not seek to understand what it is they fear. The Mormons have a some, even myself, would consider to be strange beliefs. Their original stance on polygamy, their strict health code, and their continual belief to dress and behave modestly. In today’s day in age the latter seems nearly impossible but they still manage to dress differently, which I am sure is a source of discrimination for those that venture outside of their communities.The Mormons have long been thought to be polygamists, in where one man has many wives known as â€Å"sister wives†. While this was true at one point, and in some cases still is, the majority of the churches no longer practice this. Still, this has permanently marred their public image. Devout Mormons, even today, still follow strict health practices. Many of them do not consume or drink sugar, caffeine, tobacco, or alcohol, and keep their food natural and free of modern chemicals. Learning about this religion was interesting, to say the least.I am one of the few people I know that knows my ancestral line so well, and that is because of my grandmother on my father's side. When I asked her why I know this, and why she knows this, she told me about the Mormon's belief of their families in heaven. And while I am a fan of natural foods, and live a relatively substance free life in terms of alcohol, caffeine and sugar, to think that I could not have them as a Mormon would make me sad, because I love chocolate. I cannot say that I fully understand the Mormon religion, or that I ever will, or that I ever want to.They are a peaceful people, and when they come to my door and I tell them that I am happy with the religion I am, they smile and tell me to have a nice day and move on. All that I am concerned about is that they are peaceful and do not hate me for being a different religion from them. Knowing that they are means that I can continue to think them a bit odd, but not hate or prosecute them for it. I will forever understand that they are different, and because of that I will not ever hold their religion against them because I am different, and in that way, we are the same.I might not ever understand more than that, but what is important is that there is peace for them and me. * The people we know as the â€Å"Asians† are many and varied, in looks, culture, and religion. The term of â€Å"Asian† refers to anyone that looks Japanese, Chinese, or, to put it more bluntly, has a rounder face and slanted eyes. Many people forget that India is a part of the Asian continent, as well as what we know as the â€Å"middle east,† the country made famous in the movie Borat, Kazakhstan, and my personal favorite, Russia!There are over 40 different recognized major languages in Asia, and this is not including smaller dialects and over 15 different recognized religions and spiritual beliefs, some of which we are familiar with, and some of which we are not. A few of these recognized languages are Russian, Vietnamese, Korean, and Arabic, among many others. We are familiar with the religions of Christianity, the views of Atheism, and Judaism. Another major religion in Asia, specifically Japan is Shinto. Confucianism is popular in Korea and Islam is the largest religion of Asia. * Many races from Asia have been greeted here in America with fear and disdain.Even though we are the â€Å"great melting pot,† each group of people that has immigrated here has seen their fair share, and sometimes more than their share, of hate, no matter what color their skin is or where they are from. In modern days it is easy for us to recognize the tenuous relationship that Americans have had with Muslim Americans. While the discrimination of the Muslim Americans is in the decline, there is still a lot of fear amongst the American people of this particular group at this time in history. * The country of Asia has been very war torn within their own borders as well.Many Jews within Russia are still prejudice against, the wars in the Middle East, the war and continued disdain between China and Japan, the North Korean and South Korean conflict, th e list goes on. America may be wary of immigrants throughout the years, but there has been and always will be conflict amongst countries within their own borders that will encourage them to come here or elsewhere for a better life. * One of the first things I thought of after reading this question in regards to the Asian people is Chinese New Year. It might sound racist, but I love the Chinese New Year so much.It is a fun and unique celebration that brings back great memories from my childhood, and I believe that many Americans enjoy that celebration as well. While it is something that is distinctly Chinese/Japanese, it has become part of American culture as well. I think that is only one example of the other holidays that have been brought over from Asia, and only one of the things that the Asian people have contributed to our culture. * I think more than just Holidays and fun languages, any group of people that has come to America has brought an overall understanding of their cult ure.While all immigrant groups in America have seen discrimination and prejudice, their persistence brings an understanding and eventual peace to their settling here. One of the most prevalent and frightening displaces of prejudice and discrimination against Asian people occurred during World War II, after the attack on Pearl Harbor from the Japanese. After that attack, due to fear of Asian spies within the country's borders, many Asian-Americans of Japanese or Chinese decent were required to move into internment camps located across the country.While these camps were not like the labor camps into Germany, they were not any less bad. While interred in these camps, the prisoners were forced to read and learn American propaganda, they were not fed well, their sleeping conditions were poor, and the living conditions were filthy, and just sad. Many of the inmates at the camps had their homes foreclosed on and all of their property repossessed by federal and local governments. After the prisoners were released from these camps, they did not have homes to go to, and had been separated from their families.They were also not welcome at many places to eat, live and work. If we travel further back in history, any Chinese immigrant that came to America in the 1880s was not treated very well. They were often beaten in the streets. Lynching and murder of a local Chinese immigrant was often looked over. They were hired as cheap, fast, and replaceable workers, so if one died, no one really cared and the work continued because it was understood that there would be a replacement very soon. In the case of the internment camps during World War II, that was something that was done out of fear.The American people were afraid and as a result, a terrible thing happened that we all try to politely ignore, but that can never be erased. In the case of the great Chinese immigration in the 1880s, well that was a different time. We were a much younger country then, and fear, discriminatio n, and prejudice were much more common place. It was very easy for any white American to distrust any person that wasn't the same color as them, and there was a belief then that white people were better than the other races.But with all prejudice and discrimination, along with that thought of superiority, it comes down to fear, ignorance and misunderstanding. As the country has matured, as has our understanding of the world. Different ethnic groups still see prejudice and discrimination, but there is a lot less killing than there was in days past, and we see things in a different way than what we did in centuries past. From what I know about the many peoples of Asia, I understand that like us, they are a country (many countries). Like us, they have their religions, their cultural views, their languages, and their lives.They hold different views on personal responsibility, familial responsibility, school, family values, and religion. Asia is an incredibly vast continent, and there ar e many different cultures on that continent. I know that each country is different in its own way and I respect that. I do not greet people from that continent with any kind of disdain or prejudice. The Mormons, the Chinese, and the Japanese as well as other Asians have seen similar discrimination in that at some point in American history, on American soil, they have been beaten, killed, pressured, and taken out of their homes.They have also seen religious persecution. There was a time where any religion that was thought to be Asian was celebrated in a major way here in America. Though now these cultures are well assimilated into American culture, they were once feared and ostracized. Even other cultures from the continent of Asia have seen prejudice and hatred at the hands of the Americans, but I am of the opinion that everyone that has come to America has, even the pilgrims, it has all just come at a different time in history and been enacted out in different ways. Times may chang e, but hate never really does.The major difference between the two groups is that one is recognized as a religious group, and the other, while having varied religions, is recognized mainly as looking different from white people. The Mormons were Americans that were hated and feared by other Americans. Many Asians are recognizably different from a traditional American, even if they are not what we typically think of when we think of â€Å"Asians. † The other difference is that the Mormons saw their persecution not because of the way they looked, while Asians, because they looked different, were looked down upon. Both have seen physical pain, but I would venture to say that theAsians have seen more physical pain than the Mormons have. After the Mormons came to Utah, most of the violence was over, but there are crimes committed against non-whites even to this day. And since Mormons have fallen off of the great radar of hatred for America, there are still many very racist areas o f the country that are acutely aware of the difference between whites and non-whites, and tend to make a big deal about it. America, while being known as the land of opportunity and the great melting pot, is a very scared, hateful country. Yes, there are many places within America that are very tolerant and peaceful, such as where I live.But there are also other places that are still very prejudice towards certain ethnic groups. As our country has matured, the hate towards different ethnic groups has been expressed in a different ways, but hate is still hate. Perhaps someday in a perfect world, America will just stop caring and realize that in the end it doesn't matter what language we speak, what religion we are, or what color we are, but instead realize that the most important thing is that we are all people. We are all human beings on the same planet and that is, and should be recognized as the most important unifying factor in us all.

Bronchiectasis-Revisited Essays - Respiratory System, Medicine

Bronchiectasis-Revisited Essays - Respiratory System, Medicine Bronchiectasis-Revisited K. Neelakantan Viswanathan Introduction: Bronchiectasis is a common chronic lung disease characterized by a "vicious cycle" of infection, inflammation and irreversible destruction in the airway (4). Laennec in 1819 defined bronchiectasis based on the findings in an infant who died of whooping cough."Bronemon" in Greek means the windpipe and "ektasis" means stretched out or extension (9).Bronchiectasis is a pathological, irreversible dilatation of the proximal, medium sized and terminal airways more than 2 mm in size, the 4th to the 10th generations being involved (10). Pathology: The normal bronchial wall consisting of cartilage, muscle and elastic tissue gets destroyed and is replaced by fibrous tissue. There is chronic,recurrent infection of secretions that pool within the airways. The organisms produce pigments, proteases and other toxins impairing mucociliary clearance. Epithelial injury is induced by the host inflammatory response, largely due to neutrophil-released mediators and protection against infection is compromised. There is also bronchial and peribronchial inflammation and fibrosis, bronchial wall ulceration, squamous metaplasia and mucous gland hyperplasia. The pulmonary parenchyma supplied by. The abnormal airways contain areas of fibrosis,emphysema,bronchopneumonia and atelectasis in varying combinations (1). The bronchiectatic cavities may be lined by granulation tissue,squamous epithelium or normal ciliated epithelium(6).Bronchiectasis may be accompanied by massive collapse in which all the airways and alveoli distal to the site of collapse are deflated resulting in an airless lobe (13).Reid's Classification (1950) divides this entity into saccular (cystic), fusiform (cylindrical) and varicose types (7). In addition there are follicular, nodular and traction types. There is transmural inflammation and mucosal oedema in cylindrical types, cratering and ulceration in cystic types with bronchial arteriole neo-vascularisation and distortion due to scarring or obstruction from repeated infections in the varicose types (4). In traction types there is extensive volume loss of lung bringing the upper and lower parts of the spine together with concavity to the affected side. Bronchiectasis commonly affects lower lobes, the left more frequently than the right. Next in frequency are the right middle lobe and the lingual (8). The apical segment is spared (12).Aspiration commonly affects the right lung and the lower lobes or the posterior segment of the upper lobes (4).Bronchiectasis sicca involves the upper lobes and is characterized by haemoptysis instead of sputum production, the aetiology, most often, being tuberculosis. Cystic fibrosis and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) also affect the upper lobes.ABPA produces proximal or central (perihilar) bronchiectasis involving 4th-7th generations. Nodular bronchiectasis occurs in Mycobacterium avium infections. It is common in white women aged 55 and above with chronic cough with middle lobe or lingular involvement (4). Pseudo bronchiectasis occurs in expansion of a collapsed lung, usually after pneumonia. Aetiology: The causes of bronchiectasis may be easily remembered as follows: Bordetella pertussis infections Respiratory syncitial virus, Rheumatoid arthritis,Riley -Day syndrome,Relapsing polychondritis Obstruction by foreign body Neoplastic / Nodal compression Chagas disease Hypogammaglobulinaemia (especially selective deficiency of IgG2), HIV infection,Herpes simplex,Histoplasmosis Influenza,Inflammatory bowel diseases,Interstitial lung disease (fibrosing alveolitis) Exanthems-measles, mumps Cystic fibrosis, Congenital sequestrated lung. Coeliac disease, Ciliary dyskinesia (primary), in which the respiratory mucosal biopsy shows broken or missing ciliary spokes Tuberculosis,Toxins- ammonia, paraquat Aspiration of gastric contents,Alcoholism,Adenovirus infections,Alpha-1- antitrypsin deficiency,Atypical Mycobacteria (avium),Atypical pneumonia( Mycoplasma), Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) Systemic complement deficiencies, Sjogren's syndrome,Sarcoidosis Idiopathic (commonest) Syndromes associated with bronchiectasis Kartagener's syndrome: an autosomal recessive' disorder, described in 1933 by a pediatrician, characterized by situs inversus, frontal sinusitis or agenesis of frontal sinuses and bronchiectasis. It is also associated with immotile cilia, due to an abnormal protein involved in the modified ciliary motility causing absence or aberrance of dynein arms, and hence persons with Kartagener's syndrome are infertile. The situs inversus is the chance result of embryonic migration of viscera rather than the normal cilia- dependent placement of internal organs (12). . Young's syndrome: characterized by obstructive azoospermia as a result of enlarged, palpable and obstructed epididymal head and obstruction by inspissated secretions (2). Williams Campbell syndrome: characterized by expiratory collapse of proximal airways on bronchoscopy. There is generalized bronchial cartilage deficiency leading to bronchomalacia. Mounier-Kuhn syndrome: characterised by congenital deficiency of bronchial cartilage associated with tracheobronchomegaly. Enlargement of the airways and deep corrugations produced by the redundant musculo-membranous tissues between the cartilaginous rings gives roentgenographic appearance of multiple diverticulae on CT (lO). Brock's syndrome: characterized by right middle lobe collapse, the bronchiectasis being caused by a foreign body or enlarged lymph node, usually tuberculous. Chandra- Khetarpal syndrome:characterized by levocardia, bronchiectasis and frontal sinusitis. Ciliary dysfunction is not a feature of this syndrome (3). MacLeod's (Swyer-James)syndrome: in which the disease is associated with a unilateral hyperluscent lung and characterized by brochiolitis obliterans (4). Yellow nail syndrome: associated with lymphedema and pleural effusion due to hypoplastic lymphatics. Childhood pentad of bronchiectasis:Whooping cough, measles, mumps, influenza, and primary complex are considered to be childhood infections that predispose to bronchiectasis in adult life. Clinical Features: Persons with bronchiectasis bring out copious foul smelling khaki-coloured sputum

Teaching Strategies in Study of Mathematic

Teaching Strategies in Study of Mathematic Educational strategies are the instructional methods and the learning activities used in imparting knowledge and skills to the learners. Mathematics being an abstract and empirical subject requires exciting ways to drive home the concepts and facts. To achieve this, mathematics teachers use several strategies which are not limited to gaming, problem-solving, group work, discussions, and research work.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Teaching Strategies in Study of Mathematic specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Gaming is a strategy in which the teacher engages the students in games such as digital cards to solve problems. It helps develop psychomotor and communication skills of the learners even though time consuming. Problem-solving is a strategy in which the teacher illustrates using well done examples to the learners to guide them in organizing their solutions. It is more efficient in giving guidance to the learners in solving their problems but the strategy lacks in-depth analysis of the concept. Group work is a strategy in which the teacher organizes students into small groups to solve problems. It improves learner’s communication skills as well as participation. Discussion is a strategy in which the teacher simply gives guidance to the learners as they solve problems, it gives the students an opportunity to have a broader view of the concept as well as develop confidence. However, it is time consuming and leads to unequal participation. Research work is a strategy in which learners carry out further study to ascertain a concept or fact enabling them to have full mastery of the concept as they are able to extensively research. If mathematics were food, I would break it into small pieces, chew it, swallow it, and digest it. In breaking it, I would use problem-solving strategy in which I would give effective problem-solving solutions to the students to act as a basis upon which learners organize their solutions as well as their thinking. In chewing it, I would organize the students into small groups so that they mull over the problems and come up with appropriate responses which enhance students’ participation in class work. In swallowing it, I would conduct class discussion in which I would choose randomly a group to come forward to explain their response before the classmates; this enables the students to evaluate the solutions and arguments of their classmates by allowing them to voice their agreements or disagreements. This would go along way in ensuring full participation as they would actively listen to their classmates’ explanations. Lastly I would digest it, in so doing, I would instruct the learners to carry out further studies to enhance their thinking as well as have firm grasp of the concept. A first glimpse into mathematics education indicates practicality in nature as well as a necessity in life.Advertising Looking for report on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is well demonstrated from methodology to the learning activities implored in teaching it. It is a subject meant to improve the thinking ability of the learners due to its abstract nature. Not only does a quick look into the teaching aids attest to this, but also the subject content (Reys, Lindquist, Lambdin, Smith, 2009). Learning resources is part and parcel of the strategies used in teaching mathematics in form of models, regalia, maps, references, and diagrams. These tools assist learners to visualize and internalize the concept. As a teacher, effective delivery of content starts right at preparation. This places high significance in preparation commencing with mastery of the content accompanied by the teacher’s notes, reference materials, relevant teaching aids, and good classroom management during presentation of the content (Reys, Lindquist, Lambdin, Smith, 2009) . The resources help break down the content especially the abstract concepts into simpler bits which can be understood by the students. In the changing world, teaching mathematics needs a dynamic and flexible approach to accommodate these variances of technology and inventions. Teaching mathematics in primary employs gaming as a strategy. Games use natural sense of fun to impart concepts and facts. In the classroom, this is achieved by creating space for playing mathematics games or using digital cards. Besides games, use of colorful objects is also incorporated (Booker, Bond, Sparrow, Swan, 2010). These objects have the ability to help young learners learn about numbers easily as bright colors attract and hold their attention. References Booker, G., Bond, D., Sparrow, L., Swan, P. (2010). Teaching primary mathematics (4th edition). Frenchs Forest, NSW: Pearson Australia. Reys, R., Lindquist, M., Lambdin, D., Smith, N. (2009). Helping children learn mathematics (9th edition). New York: John Wiley Sons.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Teaching Strategies in Study of Mathematic specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Data Gathering and Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Data Gathering and Analysis - Assignment Example You can either use the raw data (like the balance resistance measurements, if you can get at them) or the measurement the device produces (like the weight shown on the balance display). If you use the measurements the device produces, it would be best if you use a device that you suspect is not giving very accurate measurements, and your formula will enable you to improve its accuracy. Graph the measurements against the standards and determine a formula that would best enable you to make accurate measurements or correct the answers the device gives. Log transform the data if necessary. Convert your formula so that you can predict what result the device will give with one unknown standard from within the data range (interpolation) and one standard outside the data range (extrapolation) is measured. Test to see if your prediction was correct. Comment on the result of this exercise. This exercise shows that measures obtained from measuring devices must be subjected to corrective methods. Besides, measuring devices must be calibrated on a regular basis to reduce instances of error. Produce a graph showing the Olympic Games gold medal times for the men’s 100 metre sprint event from as far back as you can find to 2012. Use the Excel Chart Labeler Add-In to enter the names of the athletes on the graph. Also determine the year at which Olympic Games an athlete is likely to break the 9.5 second mark. Demonstrate how you have tried to make these predictions as accurately as possible, and explain how you knew which was the most accurate method. Follow the Pivot Table notes in the Two Sample Tests Exercise document. Complete the exercises if you haven’t already done so. This will prepare you to be able to complete this exercise, which uses the same

The problems caused by the cereal-cyst nematode (CCN) in many wheat Essay

The problems caused by the cereal-cyst nematode (CCN) in many wheat fields and Saudi Arabias huge amount of loss of underground water due to the attempt of becoming a major agriculture producer of wheat - Essay Example The writers determined the genetic basis of meloidoyne incognita –fusarium exosporium lycopersici disease which affected tomatoes as from the inoculations of progeny F2. The paper demonstrated the role of nematode in the disease interactions through resistance breakdown to F Oxysporum lycopersici in the presence of M. It showed that the cysts have a significant effect in the productivity of the important food crops. This paper evaluates the impact of the H.avenae on the spring wheat yields in Northwest Pacific. The condition had been observed on the fields but had not been quantified. It was motivated by the variation in infestation between the fields in dry land and irrigated fields. Heterodera avenae is widely distributed in the western US. These are the regions where wheat is grown in the non-irrigated winter wheat and summer fallows in the regions of low rainfall. The social and economic pressures have motivated growers to pursue a transition into the summer fallow rotation to the no till annual spring cereals. These cereals are also grown in the irrigated fields. Spring wheat was, therefore, planted without aldicarb in determining the relationship between H.avenae and the yields under the irrigated and dry land in moderately infested lands. From the research, the spring wheat productivity was negatively correlated with the initial H.avenae populations. This research paper aims to present valuable information and figures related to agricultural development plans in Saudi Arabia. This is done despite the unsuitable and harsh climate as well as other conditions for normal production in agriculture. This is because of the limited and deteriorating water availability for agricultural productivity. The paper focuses on the condition of Saudi Arabia in improving and increasing the production of agricultural products. The