To what extent was China's failure to effectively deal with the West up to 1842 a consequence of its traditional attitude to foreign states?

chinas failure to effectively film with the West up to1842 is for the to the highest degree part attributed to its handed-down attitude of unusual subordinateity. The Chinese had an inbred and a deeply ingrained belief that they were the victor nation. For over dickens thousand years, chinaware was consumed by their own self-importance in the military personnel, fueled essentially by their early ism of organism at the centre of the domain of a function, their self-imposed isolation and their frugal and br new(prenominal)ly success during the Tang Dynasty (687-907 A.D). In contrast, the rest of the world was not in the uniform league which only re-enforced Chinas traditionalistic attitude. This traditional attitude towards extraneous states, in addition to their differing trade, diplomatic and territorial establishments resulted in their failure to deal effectively deal with distributively other. Chinas early thinking foreshadowed how she would view the rest of the world. accord to the Chinese, the emperor was the Son of heaven who ruled with the mandate and laterality of Heaven. handed-down Chinese cosmology assumed that mankind on flat coat should be organized by the same pattern establish in the heavens: humans revolving somewhat the emperor in a hierarchal manner. Chinas view of foreign states was an extension of this system in terms of seeing other countries in a hierarchical manner. Countries could only be superior or inferior to China.

Thus, according to the Chinese reasoning: since China was naturally superior, foreign states had to inferior. C hinas self-imposed isolation from the rest o! f the world produced a Chinese ethnocentrism and a powerful feeling of superiority. many another(prenominal) foreign states saw China as at the remnant of the world. Many clichés such(prenominal) as from China to Peru repeat the idea that China was thought of as the most contrasted of lands. However, geographically, China was not actually further away from countries such as Europe. Chinas... If you wish to get a full essay, locate it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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